fpcupdeluxe/es
- fpcupdeluxe, a GUI installer for FPC and Lazarus. Based on fpcup
- fpcupdeluxe source
- Latest release
Installation of FPC and Lazarus
El principal propósito de fpcdeluxe es proveer un medio para instalar y actualizar múltiples versiones de FPC y Lazarus de una manera autocontenida, lo cual significa que una instalación realizada por fpcupdeluxe no tendrá influencia (o no interferirá con) en tu sistema: por tanto puedes instalar múltiples versiones de FPC y Lazarus
En orden a tener la instalación funcionando DEBES utilizar el link generado para comenzar la instalación !
El enlace lanzador contiene una linea similar a:
Exec=/P/s/lazarus/lazarus --pcp="/P/s/config_lazarus"
directing Lazarus to use the pcp , i.e. primary configuration setting path of "/P/s/config_lazarus" o un subdirectorio similar bajo /home/ dependiendo de la elección realizada desde el GUI. NO se requiere fpc o cualquier otra cosa en la trayectoria de búsqueda.
Configuraciones avanzadas
The above screenshot (click Setup+ on mainscreen) shows the advanced settings of fpcupdeluxe.
Some examples of advanced settings:
--> for debugging FPC itself, add "-g -gl -O-" into the "FPC options" field.
Crosscompiling
Fpcupdeluxe makes cross-compiling easy: just select a CPU and an OS, and press install crosscompiler. If libraries and/or binary tools are needed, fpcupdeluxe will try to get them online. Use the link to see what is available at the moment !
Crosscompiling from Windows and Linux towards Darwin: the hard way
With the help of fpcupdeluxe, NewPascal or FPC trunk, and a toolset called osxcross/cctools-port, you can crosscompile towards Darwin. This help will concentrate on manually setting up crossing from Windows/Linux towards Darwin (fpcupdeluxe can also do all the auto-magic for you for crossing towards Darwin; see above)
First, you will need to get osxcross/cctools-port, and compile it yourself.
osxcross original
osxcross for FPC
cctools-port original
cctools-port for FPC
For Mac OSX, you will need the osxcross para FPC que ha sido adaptado para ser utilizado por parte de FPC.
For iOS/iPhone, you will need the cctools-port for FPC that has been adapted for use by FPC.
Get yourself a SDK, either from your own Mac, or from online sources: Various Mac SDK's
SDKs for iPhone can also be obtained from online sources: Various iPhone SDK's
Build osxcross/cctools-port according to the instructions. E.g. on Windows with Cygwin.
Por favor ten en cuenta: para ser capaz de hacer compilación cruzada desde Windows hacia Darwin necesitas tener ¡ NewPascal o FPC trunk instalado !
Use fpcupdeluxe to install NewPascal or FPC trunk.
Before building the cross-compiler, you need to inform fpcupdeluxe where to find the Darwin libs (SDK) and the binary tools (build by osxcross/cctools-port). The two screenshot below show how to proceed:
Choose a CPU-type and an OS (Darwin). Select custom. You should now be able to use the buttons and point fpcupdeluxe to the right locations.
Now, on the mainscreen, you can select your CPU and OS (Darwin) and build the cross-compiler !
Again, fpcupdeluxe also has pre-build tools for crossing towards Darwin: using the fpcupdeluxe-auto-magic will be the easiest !!!
Caveats, Observations, Troubleshooting
- It was observed, that f. often times works on first run on an empty install dir, but subsequents runs, i.e. in order to add controls to the pallette, add the .chm help system asf., often times fail. In case of failure to recompile / make the IDE, the Lazarus binary may be gone, so unless you made a file backup earlier, you cannot start Lazarus anymore.
- copy and save the logfile for reference / troubleshoot.
- adding the help system is easy: just tag it under "advanced settings", saving some manual labour.
- it takes about 10 minutes to make a full new install of fpc + Laz.
- try out new --pcp settings to get a feeling for it, you can always delete the config and start anew (save the pristine fresh content of the --pcp dir right after install).
Lanzando una instancia instalada de Lazarus y fpc
For launching the Lazarus GUI, a script is created (in the users home directory) and a launcher (on the desktop) which opens Lazarus with the correct config path & environment. Example, on Linux if installing to a folder named "/home/user/trunk", fpcupdeluxe creates:
/home/user/Desktop/Lazarus_trunk.desktop (launcher) /home/user/Lazarus_trunk (shell script)
Para Linux FPC/lazbuild command line funciona el siguiente shell script, por lo que se puede usar (se asume bash shell) tal como especifica su primera línea):
#!/bin/sh # fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script export PATH="/home/user/trunk/fpc/bin/x86_64-linux:/home/user/trunk/lazarus:${PATH}" export PPC_CONFIG_PATH="/home/user/trunk/fpc/bin/x86_64-linux" exec /bin/bash (using example install dir of "/home/user/trunk")
Windows equivalent batch file for setting up environment for working from command line:
REM fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script SET PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64;F:\trunk\lazarus;%PATH% SET PPC_CONFIG_PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64 cmd.exe (using example install dir of "f:\trunk")
Nota: Establer los trayectos de esta manera no es global y solamente afecta la configuración del shell activo actual en el terminal y sus shell hijos.
Enlaces externos
see in depth guide for BUILD / MAKE: Build FAQ