Difference between revisions of "Pascal Script"

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See also this [http://www.remobjects.com/articles/?id={2FFC1EE9-F18D-4B11-9DE4-1BA0A79D0D04} article] from RemOjects.
 
See also this [http://www.remobjects.com/articles/?id={2FFC1EE9-F18D-4B11-9DE4-1BA0A79D0D04} article] from RemOjects.
 
===The Example Application===
 
Below is example :  small console mode pascal script compiler/interpreter:
 
<nowiki>
 
program psce;
 
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
 
 
{$IFDEF FPC}
 
{$mode delphi}{$H+}
 
{$ENDIF}
 
 
uses
 
  SysUtils,interfaces,Classes,Forms,uPSCompiler, uPSR_std, uPSC_std, uPSR_classes, uPSC_classes, uPSRuntime, uPSComponent,uPSDisassembly,
 
  uPSR_dateutils,uPSC_dateutils,uPSC_forms,uPSR_forms,uPSC_controls,uPSR_controls,uPSR_dll,uPSC_dll;
 
 
type
 
  TPSCE = class
 
  protected
 
    FScr: TPSScript;
 
    procedure SaveCompiled(var Data : String);
 
    procedure SaveDissasembly(var Data : String);
 
    procedure OnCompile(Sender: TPSScript);
 
    procedure OnExecImport(Sender: TObject; se: TPSExec; x: TPSRuntimeClassImporter);
 
  public
 
    constructor Create;
 
    destructor Destroy; override;
 
    function Compile(const FileName: string): Boolean;
 
    function Execute: Boolean;
 
  end;
 
 
 
var
 
  aPSCE: TPSCE;
 
  SFile,Data : String;
 
 
 
procedure MWritedt(d : TDateTime);
 
var
 
s : String;
 
begin
 
  s := DateToStr(d) + ' ' + TimeToStr(d);
 
  Write(s);
 
end;
 
 
 
procedure MWrites(const s: string);
 
begin
 
  Write(s);
 
end;
 
 
 
 
procedure MWritei(const i: Integer);
 
begin
 
  Write(i);
 
end;
 
 
procedure MWrited(const d: Double);
 
begin
 
  Write(d:0:1);
 
end;
 
 
procedure MWriteln;
 
begin
 
  Writeln;
 
end;
 
 
procedure MVal(const s: string; var n, z: Integer);
 
begin
 
  Val(s, n, z);
 
end;
 
 
constructor TPSCE.Create;
 
begin
 
  FScr:=TPSScript.Create(nil);
 
  FScr.OnCompile:= OnCompile;
 
  FScr.OnExecImport := OnExecImport;
 
end;
 
 
destructor TPSCE.Destroy;
 
begin
 
  FScr.Free;
 
end;
 
 
procedure TPSCE.SaveCompiled(var Data : String);
 
var
 
  OutFile: string;
 
  Fx : Longint ;
 
begin
 
  OutFile := ExtractFilePath(ParamStr(0)) + ChangeFileExt(SFile,'.out');
 
  Fx:= FileCreate(OutFile) ;
 
  FileWrite(Fx,Data[1],Length(Data));
 
  FileClose (Fx) ;
 
end;
 
 
procedure TPSCE.SaveDissasembly(var Data : String);
 
var
 
  OutFile: string;
 
  Fx : Longint ;
 
begin
 
  OutFile := ExtractFilePath(ParamStr(0)) + ChangeFileExt(SFile,'.dis');
 
  Fx:= FileCreate(OutFile) ;
 
  FileWrite(Fx,Data[1],Length(Data));
 
  FileClose (Fx) ;
 
end;
 
 
 
 
procedure TPSCE.OnExecImport(Sender: TObject; se: TPSExec; x: TPSRuntimeClassImporter);
 
begin
 
RIRegister_Std(x);
 
RIRegister_Classes(x,true);
 
RIRegister_Forms(x);
 
RIRegister_Controls(x);
 
RegisterDateTimeLibrary_R(se);
 
RegisterDLLRuntime(se);
 
end;
 
 
procedure TPSCE.OnCompile(Sender: TPSScript);
 
begin
 
  RegisterDateTimeLibrary_C(Sender.Comp);
 
  Sender.AddFunction(@MWrites, 'procedure Writes(const s: string)');
 
  Sender.AddFunction(@MWritedt,'procedure WriteDT(d : TDateTime)');
 
  Sender.AddFunction(@MWritei, 'procedure Writei(const i: Integer)');
 
  Sender.AddFunction(@MWrited, 'procedure Writed(const f: Double)');
 
  Sender.AddFunction(@MWriteln, 'procedure Writeln');
 
  Sender.AddFunction(@MVal, 'procedure Val(const s: string; var n, z: Integer)');
 
  SIRegister_Std(Sender.Comp);
 
  SIRegister_Classes(Sender.Comp,true);
 
  SIRegister_Forms(Sender.Comp);
 
  SIRegister_Controls(Sender.Comp);
 
end;
 
 
function TPSCE.Compile(const FileName: string): Boolean;
 
var
 
  S: TStringList;
 
  i: Integer;
 
begin
 
  Result:=False;
 
  if FileExists(FileName) then begin
 
    S:=TStringList.Create;
 
    S.LoadFromFile(FileName);
 
    FScr.Script:=S;
 
    Result:=FScr.Compile;
 
    S.Free;
 
    if not Result then
 
      if FScr.CompilerMessageCount > 0 then
 
        for i:=0 to FScr.CompilerMessageCount-1 do
 
          Writeln(FScr.CompilerErrorToStr(i));
 
  end else Writeln('File not found: ', FileName);
 
end;
 
 
function TPSCE.Execute: Boolean;
 
begin
 
  Result:=FScr.Execute;
 
  if not Result then
 
    Writeln('Run-time error:' + FScr.ExecErrorToString);
 
end;
 
 
 
 
 
begin
 
  Application.Initialize;
 
  aPSCE:=TPSCE.Create;
 
  if ParamCount = 0 then
 
  begin
 
    Writeln('Usage: ', ExtractFileName(ParamStr(0)), ' [--compile|--dissasembly] <script.pss>');
 
    Writeln('');
 
    Writeln('--compile : Save compiled script bytecode');
 
    Writeln('--dissasembly: Save dissasembly of script');
 
    Exit;
 
  end;
 
 
 
SFile := ParamStr(1);
 
if (ParamStr(1)='--compile') or (ParamStr(1)='--dissasembly') then
 
begin
 
  SFile := ParamStr(2);
 
  aPSCE.Compile(SFile);
 
  aPSCE.FScr.GetCompiled(Data);
 
  if Paramstr(1)='--compile' then aPSCE.SaveCompiled(Data);
 
  if Paramstr(1)='--dissasembly' then
 
  begin
 
    if not IFPS3DataToText(Data,Data) then Writeln('Cannot create dissasembly!')
 
    else
 
    aPSCE.SaveDissasembly(Data);
 
  end;
 
Exit;
 
end;
 
 
 
aPSCE.Compile(SFile);
 
aPSCE.Execute;
 
aPSCE.Free;
 
end.
 
</nowiki>
 

Revision as of 22:41, 22 October 2005

About

Pascal Script is Pascal/Delphi/Lazarus compatible interpreter with bytecode compiler. It currently works on Windows and Linux 32-bit Intel platform processor. It was created and is maintained by Carlo Kok and is copyrighted by RemObjects software as freeware with full source available. Fix of few incompatibilities between ROPS (RemObjects Pascal Script) and FreePascal 2.0.1 has done by Bogusław Brandys with a great help of many peoples from #fpc and #lazarus-ide IRC channels . Thank You.


Its main caracteristics are :

  • almost all Object Pascal syntax supported
  • Delphi/Lazarus classes supported (however cannot be declared inside of script)
  • can create fully workable GUI forms with components
  • easily import new classes into script engine


The download contains the components package for Delphi (various versions) and Lazarus,and few samples for Delphi (which could or not work under FreePascal+ Lazarus) It is work in progress.

This component is now designed for cross-platform applications, however limited to 32-bit Intel platform only. I'd like to see someday it works on PowerPC and 64-bit platforms.

Screenshot

Here are some screenshots how it looks under Lazarus:


File:?.png


License

BSD like, see full text.

Download

Here you can download beta releases for testing: Lazarus CCR Files page.

Change Log

  • Version 1.0 2005/10/21


Dependencies / System Requirements

  • None

Status: Beta

Issues: Needs testing on Windows. Needs testing on Linux. Almost working ;-)

Installation

  • Create the directory lazarus\components\pascalscript
  • On this directory, unzip here the files
  • Open lazarus
  • Open the package pascalscript.lpk with Component/Open package file (.lpk)
  • Click on Compile
  • Click on Install

Usage

Drop the PascalScript component on a form and a few plugins. (TODO:finish)

See the example projects.

See also this article from RemOjects.