Difference between revisions of "fpcupdeluxe"
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− | {{ | + | {{LanguageBar}} |
+ | |||
+ | = Overview = | ||
− | |||
[[File:fpcupdeluxe.JPG|300px|thumb|fpupdeluxe on Windows]] | [[File:fpcupdeluxe.JPG|300px|thumb|fpupdeluxe on Windows]] | ||
* fpc'''up'''''deluxe'', a GUI installer for FPC and Lazarus. Based on [[fpcup]] | * fpc'''up'''''deluxe'', a GUI installer for FPC and Lazarus. Based on [[fpcup]] | ||
* [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe fpcupdeluxe source] | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe fpcupdeluxe source] | ||
* [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/latest Latest release] | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/latest Latest release] | ||
− | |||
− | + | = Installation of FPC and Lazarus = | |
− | + | ||
+ | The main purpose of fpcdeluxe is to provide a means for installing and updating multiple versions of FPC and Lazarus in a self-contained manner. Self-contained meaning that an install by fpcupdeluxe will have no influence on (interference with) your system: Hence you can install multiple versions of FPC and Lazarus. | ||
+ | |||
+ | In order to have the installation working '''you MUST use the generated link to start the install''' ! | ||
That launcher link contains a line like: | That launcher link contains a line like: | ||
Line 16: | Line 19: | ||
directing Lazarus to use the [[pcp]] , i.e. '''primary configuration''' setting '''path''' of "/P/s/config_lazarus" or a similar subdir under /home/ depending on you choice made from the GUI. No fpc or anything is required in the searchpath. | directing Lazarus to use the [[pcp]] , i.e. '''primary configuration''' setting '''path''' of "/P/s/config_lazarus" or a similar subdir under /home/ depending on you choice made from the GUI. No fpc or anything is required in the searchpath. | ||
− | + | = Advanced settings = | |
[[File:fpcupdeluxe_advanced.JPG|none|400px|thumb|left|Fpcupdeluxe advanced settings screen.]] | [[File:fpcupdeluxe_advanced.JPG|none|400px|thumb|left|Fpcupdeluxe advanced settings screen.]] | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | The above screenshot (click Setup+ on mainscreen) shows the advanced settings of fpcupdeluxe. | |
− | + | ||
− | + | Some examples of advanced settings: | |
− | + | ||
+ | --> for debugging FPC itself, add "-g -gl -O-" into the "FPC options" field. | ||
+ | |||
+ | = Crosscompiling = | ||
+ | |||
+ | Fpcupdeluxe makes cross-compiling easy: just select a CPU and an OS, and press install crosscompiler. | ||
If libraries and/or binary tools are needed, fpcupdeluxe will try to get them online. | If libraries and/or binary tools are needed, fpcupdeluxe will try to get them online. | ||
− | Use the link to see what is available at the moment ! | + | Use the link to see what is available at the moment ! |
− | + | ||
− | + | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/tag/linuxx64crossbins_v1.0 Linux 64bit binary toolchains] | |
− | + | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/tag/linuxi386crossbins_v1.0 Linux 32bit binary toolchains] | |
− | + | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/tag/wincrossbins_v1.0 Windows binary toolchains] | |
− | + | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/tag/crosslibs_v1.0 System libraries] | |
− | + | ||
− | + | == Crosscompiling from Windows and Linux towards Darwin: the hard way == | |
− | + | ||
− | + | With the help of fpcupdeluxe, NewPascal or FPC trunk, and a toolset called osxcross/cctools-port, you can crosscompile towards Darwin. This help will concentrate on manually setting up crossing from Windows/Linux towards Darwin (fpcupdeluxe can also do all the auto-magic for you for crossing towards Darwin; see above). | |
− | + | ||
− | + | First, you will need to get osxcross/cctools-port, and compile it yourself. | |
− | + | ||
− | + | * [https://github.com/tpoechtrager/osxcross osxcross original]<br />[https://github.com/LongDirtyAnimAlf/osxcross osxcross for FPC] | |
− | + | * [https://github.com/tpoechtrager/cctools-port cctools-port original]<br />[https://github.com/LongDirtyAnimAlf/cctools-port cctools-port for FPC] | |
− | + | ||
− | + | For macOS, you will need the [https://github.com/LongDirtyAnimAlf/osxcross osxcross for FPC] that has been adapted for use by FPC. | |
− | + | ||
− | + | For iOS/iPhone, you will need the [https://github.com/LongDirtyAnimAlf/cctools-port cctools-port for FPC] that has been adapted for use by FPC. | |
− | + | ||
− | + | Get yourself a SDK, either from your own Mac, or from online sources: [https://github.com/phracker/MacOSX-SDKs/releases Various Mac SDK's] | |
+ | |||
+ | SDKs for iPhone can also be obtained from online sources: [https://github.com/theos/sdks Various iPhone SDK's] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Build osxcross/cctools-port according to the instructions. For example, on Windows with Cygwin. | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{Note|Please note: to be able to cross from Windows towards Darwin, you need to have NewPascal or FPC trunk installed !}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | Use fpcupdeluxe to install NewPascal or FPC trunk. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Before building the cross-compiler, you need to inform fpcupdeluxe where to find the Darwin libs (SDK) and the binary tools (build by osxcross/cctools-port). The two screenshot below show how to proceed: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Choose a CPU-type and an OS (Darwin). Select custom. You should now be able to use the buttons and point fpcupdeluxe to the right locations.</p> | ||
[[File:fpcupdeluxe_darwinlibs.JPG|none|200px|thumb|left|Point fpcupdeluxe towards the library location]] | [[File:fpcupdeluxe_darwinlibs.JPG|none|200px|thumb|left|Point fpcupdeluxe towards the library location]] | ||
[[File:fpcupdeluxe_darwinbins.JPG|none|200px|thumb|left|Point fpcupdeluxe towards the binary tools location]] | [[File:fpcupdeluxe_darwinbins.JPG|none|200px|thumb|left|Point fpcupdeluxe towards the binary tools location]] | ||
− | + | * Now, on the mainscreen, you can select your CPU and OS (Darwin) and build the cross-compiler !</p> | |
− | + | * '''Again, fpcupdeluxe also has pre-built tools for crossing towards Darwin: using the fpcupdeluxe-auto-magic will be the easiest !!!''' | |
+ | |||
+ | == Caveats, Observations, [[Troubleshooting]] == | ||
− | |||
* It was observed, that '''f.''' often times works on first run on an empty install dir, but subsequents runs, i.e. in order to add controls to the pallette, add the .chm [[help]] system asf., often times fail. In case of failure to recompile / [[make]] the IDE, the Lazarus binary may be gone, so unless you made a file backup earlier, you cannot start Lazarus anymore. | * It was observed, that '''f.''' often times works on first run on an empty install dir, but subsequents runs, i.e. in order to add controls to the pallette, add the .chm [[help]] system asf., often times fail. In case of failure to recompile / [[make]] the IDE, the Lazarus binary may be gone, so unless you made a file backup earlier, you cannot start Lazarus anymore. | ||
* copy and save the logfile for reference / troubleshoot. | * copy and save the logfile for reference / troubleshoot. | ||
Line 58: | Line 79: | ||
* try out new --pcp settings to get a feeling for it, you can always delete the config and start anew (save the pristine fresh content of the --pcp dir right after install). | * try out new --pcp settings to get a feeling for it, you can always delete the config and start anew (save the pristine fresh content of the --pcp dir right after install). | ||
− | + | = Launching an installed Lazarus and fpc instance = | |
+ | |||
For launching the Lazarus GUI, a script is created (in the users home directory) and a launcher (on the desktop) which opens Lazarus with the correct config path & environment. Example, on Linux if installing to a folder named "/home/user/trunk", fpcupdeluxe creates: | For launching the Lazarus GUI, a script is created (in the users home directory) and a launcher (on the desktop) which opens Lazarus with the correct config path & environment. Example, on Linux if installing to a folder named "/home/user/trunk", fpcupdeluxe creates: | ||
Line 64: | Line 86: | ||
/home/user/Lazarus_trunk (shell script) | /home/user/Lazarus_trunk (shell script) | ||
− | For Linux FPC/lazbuild command line work the following shell script can be used (assumes a bash shell): | + | For Linux FPC/lazbuild command line work the following shell script can be used (assumes a bash shell and using example install dir of "/home/user/trunk"): |
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> | ||
#!/bin/sh | #!/bin/sh | ||
# fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script | # fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script | ||
Line 71: | Line 94: | ||
export PPC_CONFIG_PATH="/home/user/trunk/fpc/bin/x86_64-linux" | export PPC_CONFIG_PATH="/home/user/trunk/fpc/bin/x86_64-linux" | ||
exec /bin/bash | exec /bin/bash | ||
− | + | </syntaxhighlight> | |
− | + | ||
− | Windows equivalent batch file for setting up environment for working from command line: | + | Windows equivalent batch file for setting up environment for working from command line (using example install dir of "f:\trunk"): |
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="batch"> | ||
REM fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script | REM fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script | ||
SET PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64;F:\trunk\lazarus;%PATH% | SET PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64;F:\trunk\lazarus;%PATH% | ||
SET PPC_CONFIG_PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64 | SET PPC_CONFIG_PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64 | ||
cmd.exe | cmd.exe | ||
− | + | </syntaxhighlight> | |
− | Note | + | {{Note|Setting the paths this way is not global and only effects the current terminal shell and child shells.}} |
+ | = External links = | ||
− | + | * See in depth guide for ''BUILD / MAKE'': [http://www.stack.nl/~marcov/buildfaq.pdf Build FAQ] | |
− | + | * [http://wiki.lazarus.freepascal.org/fpcup Fpcup by Reinier] | |
− | + | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe Fpcupdeluxe source] | |
− | + | * [https://github.com/newpascal/fpcupdeluxe/releases/latest Latest release] | |
− | + | * [http://newpascal.org NewPascal] | |
− | |||
− | [[ | + | [[Category:Install]] |
Revision as of 07:29, 27 December 2019
│ Deutsch (de) │ English (en) │ español (es) │ русский (ru) │
Overview
- fpcupdeluxe, a GUI installer for FPC and Lazarus. Based on fpcup
- fpcupdeluxe source
- Latest release
Installation of FPC and Lazarus
The main purpose of fpcdeluxe is to provide a means for installing and updating multiple versions of FPC and Lazarus in a self-contained manner. Self-contained meaning that an install by fpcupdeluxe will have no influence on (interference with) your system: Hence you can install multiple versions of FPC and Lazarus.
In order to have the installation working you MUST use the generated link to start the install !
That launcher link contains a line like:
Exec=/P/s/lazarus/lazarus --pcp="/P/s/config_lazarus"
directing Lazarus to use the pcp , i.e. primary configuration setting path of "/P/s/config_lazarus" or a similar subdir under /home/ depending on you choice made from the GUI. No fpc or anything is required in the searchpath.
Advanced settings
The above screenshot (click Setup+ on mainscreen) shows the advanced settings of fpcupdeluxe.
Some examples of advanced settings:
--> for debugging FPC itself, add "-g -gl -O-" into the "FPC options" field.
Crosscompiling
Fpcupdeluxe makes cross-compiling easy: just select a CPU and an OS, and press install crosscompiler. If libraries and/or binary tools are needed, fpcupdeluxe will try to get them online. Use the link to see what is available at the moment !
- Linux 64bit binary toolchains
- Linux 32bit binary toolchains
- Windows binary toolchains
- System libraries
Crosscompiling from Windows and Linux towards Darwin: the hard way
With the help of fpcupdeluxe, NewPascal or FPC trunk, and a toolset called osxcross/cctools-port, you can crosscompile towards Darwin. This help will concentrate on manually setting up crossing from Windows/Linux towards Darwin (fpcupdeluxe can also do all the auto-magic for you for crossing towards Darwin; see above).
First, you will need to get osxcross/cctools-port, and compile it yourself.
For macOS, you will need the osxcross for FPC that has been adapted for use by FPC.
For iOS/iPhone, you will need the cctools-port for FPC that has been adapted for use by FPC.
Get yourself a SDK, either from your own Mac, or from online sources: Various Mac SDK's
SDKs for iPhone can also be obtained from online sources: Various iPhone SDK's
Build osxcross/cctools-port according to the instructions. For example, on Windows with Cygwin.
Use fpcupdeluxe to install NewPascal or FPC trunk.
Before building the cross-compiler, you need to inform fpcupdeluxe where to find the Darwin libs (SDK) and the binary tools (build by osxcross/cctools-port). The two screenshot below show how to proceed:
- Choose a CPU-type and an OS (Darwin). Select custom. You should now be able to use the buttons and point fpcupdeluxe to the right locations.
- Now, on the mainscreen, you can select your CPU and OS (Darwin) and build the cross-compiler !
- Again, fpcupdeluxe also has pre-built tools for crossing towards Darwin: using the fpcupdeluxe-auto-magic will be the easiest !!!
Caveats, Observations, Troubleshooting
- It was observed, that f. often times works on first run on an empty install dir, but subsequents runs, i.e. in order to add controls to the pallette, add the .chm help system asf., often times fail. In case of failure to recompile / make the IDE, the Lazarus binary may be gone, so unless you made a file backup earlier, you cannot start Lazarus anymore.
- copy and save the logfile for reference / troubleshoot.
- adding the help system is easy: just tag it under "advanced settings", saving some manual labour.
- it takes about 10 minutes to make a full new install of fpc + Laz.
- try out new --pcp settings to get a feeling for it, you can always delete the config and start anew (save the pristine fresh content of the --pcp dir right after install).
Launching an installed Lazarus and fpc instance
For launching the Lazarus GUI, a script is created (in the users home directory) and a launcher (on the desktop) which opens Lazarus with the correct config path & environment. Example, on Linux if installing to a folder named "/home/user/trunk", fpcupdeluxe creates:
/home/user/Desktop/Lazarus_trunk.desktop (launcher) /home/user/Lazarus_trunk (shell script)
For Linux FPC/lazbuild command line work the following shell script can be used (assumes a bash shell and using example install dir of "/home/user/trunk"):
#!/bin/sh
# fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script
export PATH="/home/user/trunk/fpc/bin/x86_64-linux:/home/user/trunk/lazarus:${PATH}"
export PPC_CONFIG_PATH="/home/user/trunk/fpc/bin/x86_64-linux"
exec /bin/bash
Windows equivalent batch file for setting up environment for working from command line (using example install dir of "f:\trunk"):
REM fpcupdeluxe: FPC home startlink script
SET PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64;F:\trunk\lazarus;%PATH%
SET PPC_CONFIG_PATH=F:\trunk\fpc\bin\x86_64-win64
cmd.exe
External links
- See in depth guide for BUILD / MAKE: Build FAQ
- Fpcup by Reinier
- Fpcupdeluxe source
- Latest release
- NewPascal